While most people know cavities are harmful, did you know gum disease is just as dangerous to oral health? Gum disease is a prevalent oral health issue that millions of people have. Fortunately, it is very much treatable. There are many causes of gum disease. The best way to treat gum disease is to address the underlying causes.
Gum Disease and Its Symptoms
Gum disease or periodontal disease is a gum infection that targets and destroys the soft tissue that supports the teeth. If diagnosed and treated early, your dentist can guide you to reverse the effects of periodontal disease. However, if it is not treated in its early stages, it can lead to an advanced stage called periodontitis, which can cause tooth loss among a host of other symptoms.
You should seek immediate dental care if you notice the following symptoms:
- Red and swollen gums
- Tender gums
- Pain when chewing
- Sensitive teeth
- Gums that bleed easily or recede from your teeth
- Pus between your teeth and gums
These are some of the symptoms of gum disease. You should never ignore these signs as the bacteria can enter your bloodstream and affect your heart, lungs, and other body parts.
What Are the Causes of Gum Disease?
Good dental hygiene significantly reduces the risk of developing gum disease because it prevents you from developing the following causes of periodontitis:
Plaque Formation
The sticky film buildup that forms on your teeth is called plaque. It builds up when starch and sugars in your food interact with the bacteria present in your mouth. If you brush your teeth at least two times daily and floss, you can remove plaque. Plaque builds up quickly, so remember to be consistent with your routine.
Hardened Plaque or Tartar
When you don’t brush often enough, the plaque will harden under your gum line and become tartar. Tartar is harder to remove and needs professional dental cleaning. The longer you ignore the tartar and plaque on your teeth, the more damage they will do.
Gingivitis
The mildest type of gum disease, gingivitis, is the irritation and inflammation of the gingiva or the gum on the base of your teeth. Your dentist can reverse this with professional treatment.
Gum Inflammation
If you already have gum inflammation, pockets may form between your gums and teeth and store plaque, tartar, and bacteria. If ignored, these pockets will become deeper, and it may lead to a loss of tissue and other serious symptoms. Eventually, it can lead to tooth loss. Not only does this affect your mouth, it also puts a toll on your immune system.
Gum Disease Treatment in Minnesota
Gum disease is very common, but with the help of an experienced dentist, you can successfully treat it. Brushing twice a day, flossing daily, and regularly visiting your dentist can improve your oral health significantly. If you notice the signs of gum disease or periodontitis, seek immediate dental care.
At Hagerman Dental Care, we provide professional dental care for you and your family for all types of issues, including gum disease. You may schedule an appointment with us at (651) 646-2392, or you can request an appointment online.